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Properties of Matter Vocabulary (Part II)

16 cards·by ivins
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Texture
The way something feels. (ie. Cotton feels soft. Sandpaper feels rough)
Flexible
The ability to bend back and forth without breaking. (ie. Wires are flexible.)
Luster
How shiny things are. Things with high luster reflect light. Things that have low luster are dull.
Flammable
Ability to burn
Elastic
The ability to stretch. (ie. Rubber bands are very elastic.)
Weight
A measure of the pull of gravity. (ie. Spring scales are used to measure weight.)
Vibration
Back and forth movement that causes heat and sound.
Magnetism
Ability to attract iron, nickel, and cobalt.
Buoyancy
The ability to float.
Density
How much matter there is in a given volume/space. It determines buoyancy. Gases have less density than the other states of matter.
Conductor
Allows energy to go through it. Copper wires allow electricity to pass through them. Pots for cooking allow heat energy to pass them.
Insulator
Does NOT allow energy to pass through it. (ie. Rubber gloves, pot holders, & insulated gloves do NOT let heat through them.)
Mixture
Combination of two or more things that keep their own properties. They can be separated easily.
Solution
A special mixture created when two substances mix together evenly and share properties.
Dissolve
The process that occurs when a solid mixes evenly with a liquid.
Soluble
Ability of a substance to dissolve in water. They are used to create solutions.