Braineos
DiscoverChallenges
Sign in
← Back to decks
Sign in to save your progress, vote, and build your own decks.Sign in

science mid-term

26 cards·by misiaob621
Study this deck
question
answer
matter
is anything that has mass and take up space
chemistry
the study of matter and the changes it undergoes
molecule
2 or more atoms combined by a chemical bond
atoms
building blocks of matter
states of matter
liquid , solid , gas
homogenous mixture
type od mixtue in which the composition is uniform
heterogenous mixture
a mixture of 2 or more different substances in form of sollitons or collids
pressure
the force pushing on a surface divided by the area of the surface
boyles law
the staes of absolute pressure and volume in a given mass of confined gas
charle's law
describes how gases tend to form when heated
how is the peroidic table organized?
peroids (rows) groups , increases by 1 atomic number , metals on left - non metals on right. made by mendielth
what are the steps to the scientific method ?
1-choose a problem 2-research the problem 3-develope a hypothesis 4-design the experiment 5-conduct hypothesis 6-organize data 7- conclusion
indepent variable
a manipulated variable is a factor thats intentaionally varied by the experimentior
dependent variable
responding variable may change as the result of the changes from independent variable
control group
serves a starand comparasion is exposed to the same conditions as the experimental group
ionic bond
the attraction between 2 opposity charged ions
acid
a substance that tastes sour reacts with metals and carbonates , turns blue litmus red
base
a substance that tastes bitter feels slippery turns red litmus paper blue
colliods
a mixture containing small undissolved particlies that do not settle out
atoms
all atoms share the same basic structure protons and nurtrons in the nucleus electrons orbit around
soluctions
a well mixed mixture containing a solvent and at least on solute that has the same properties throughout
valence electrons
associtated with atoms and can particapate in a chemical bond
mendeleleev
creatred periodic table and is a russian scientist
octet rule
elements gain or lose elecrons to gain elecrons
what is the structure of a chemical equation?
reactents yelid products