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Sociology Midterm

30 cards·by meghharper
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Status
A position in a social system that can be occupied by an individual
Sociological Imagination
Enables us to grasp history and biography and the relation between the two within society
Action
The ability to operate independent of social constraints 'Pilot' "screw you guys I'm out"
knowledge system
order, rank, make visible, organize, label, and measure various aspects of the world, enabling it to be controlled more effectively
Social structure
recurring patterns of behavior, repeated arrangement practices
Social control Mechanism
Functions, strategies and devises that that function to eliminate or discourage undesirable behavior and to produce desirable behavior
Seen but unnoticed
Because social actors get used to social structures, they become unconscious of their presents, making them what?
intersexual
people with some mixture of male and female characteristics in terms of their chromosomes, gonades, genitals,or hormones
Internalize
through socialization we__ various forms of social control by becoming good students, law abiding citizens, and hard workers.
Internalize
When we __ these standards, we originate a self that originates outside itself
Panopticon
Model of social control with three components, Distance observation, coercive force, internalization of the law
Information loss and structural secrecy
Organizational structures can undermine communication within the organization
Natural, unchanging, or inevitable
Even though social structures are malleable, we often see them as ___
Correlation not causation
The Ice cream was causing Murder rates to rise
Sociological imagination
enables us to grasp history and biography in society
3 components of Panopticon
Distance Observation, Coercive Force, Internalization of the Law
The four components of social control
Eliminating or restraining, encouraging (send a message or reminder), deviating (undesirable), Conforming (desirable)
Social movement
ongoing thoughts with powerless people
Taken for granted assumptions
Idea that there are only two sexes
Population
Total number that people share a characteristic that a sociologist is interested in studying.
Samples
Part of population that represents a whole
Status
Positions in social system that can be occupied by an individual
Issue
Concernes public, collect when values is felt to be threatened
Extra Institutional Tactics
Boycotts, sit ins, and things people do because of a social movement
Generalize
Discribe people by a small group instead of a whole
Political opportunities
Factors outside a social movement that influences it
Recourse mobilization
Twitter, facebook, propaganda
Action example
Flight attendant cracks a beer and leaves his job
Columbine shooting
Informational loss of structural secrecy Example
Independent first. Influences what becomes irotic during adulthood- dependent
Two blank question with diff answers (not a flash card)