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Ergonomic Practice

Unit 1

18 cards·by mwoehler
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Objective
Ease and efficancy, reduce overexertion and injury, reduce stress and fatigue
Head
alignment with natural spinal curve
Neck
flexion between 15-20 degrees or less
Shoulders
relaxed and paralled with hips and floor
Patient Position
Upright, Semi-supine, Supine, Trendelenburg
Elbows
close to body
Forearms
parallel with the floor
Feet
flat on floor
Vision
improve visual acuity - magnification
Handpieces
smaller, lighter to reduce stress on hand
Cord management
"drag" or wrap around hand
Self-care
develop a strong core, healthy diet and weight, adequate sleep for less stress, NWP
Carpal tunnel syndrome
compression of median nerve
thoracic outlet syndrome
compression of brachial nerve plexus
bursitis
inflamation of the bursa
tendonitis
inflamation of the wrist
disc herniation
pressure on spinal cord
daily functional movements
stretch, lengthen muscles, maintain flexibility