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Chapter 6

Cruju

30 cards·by johnf116
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The anticipation, recognition, and appraisal of a crime risk and the initiation of action to eliminate or reduce it.
Crime prevention
A crime analysis and police management process built on crime mapping that was developed by the new york p.d. in the mid 90's
CompStat
A minor violation of the law that demoralizes community residents. (excessive noise, vandalism)
Quality of life offense
A measure of the time that it takes for police to respond to calls for service
response time
the process of discovering, collecting, preparing, identifying, and presenting evidence to determine who is responsible for a crime.
Criminal investigation
the physical area in which a crime is thought to have occurred and in which evidence of the crime is thought to reside
Crime scene
All of the activities undertaken by the police officer who responds to a crime, determining, securing and preserving evidence of a crime
Preliminary investigation
an expert trained on the use of forensic techniques, such as gathering DNA, fingerprints, photographing, sketching and interviewing.
Crime-scene investigator
Information about a crime that forms the basis for determining the perpetrator's identity
Solvability factor
The administrative activities of controlling, directing, and coordinating police personnel, resources, and activities in the service...
Police Management
In police organizations, the field activities or supervisory activites directly related to day to day police work
Line operations
In police organizations, activities (such as administration and training) that provide support for line operations
Staff operations
The unbroken line of authority that extends through all levels of organization, from the highest to the lowest
Chain of command
The number of police personnel or the number of units supervised by a particular commander
Span of control
A style of policing marked by a concern for order maintenance. used in lower class, informal
Watchman Style
A style of policing marked by a strict concern with enforcing the precise letter of the law.
Legalistic Style
A style of policing marked by a concern with helping rather than strict enforcement.
Service Style
An area of police activity that recognizes the need for the community and the police to work together effectively.
Police-community Relations (PCR)
The reorganization of conventional patrol strategies into an integrated and versatile police team assigned to a fixed district
Team policing
A type of policing that retains the traditional police goal of professional crime fighting but enlarges the enforcement target to include...
Strategic policing
A type of policing that assumes that crimes can be controlled by uncovering and addressing social problems that cause crime.
Problem-solving policing
A collaborative effort between the police and the community that identifies problems of crime and disorder and involves the community.
Community Policing
A particular set of values, beliefs, and acceptable forms of behavior characteristic of american police
Police subculture
The collection and analysis of information to produce an intelligence end product designed to inform police decision making at tact/stat lev
Intelligence led policing (ILP)
Information compiled, analyzed, or disseminated in an effort to anticipate, prevent, or monitor criminal activity.
Criminal intelligence
The inter nation justice and public safety information sharing network
NLETS
The opportunity for police officers to exercise choice in their enforcement activites
Police discretion
the increasing formalization of police work and the accompanying rise in public acceptance of the police
Police professionalism
the special responsibility to adhere to moral duty and obligation that is inherent in police work
Police ethics
The official program of a state or legislative jurisdiction that sets standards for the training of law enforcement officers.
Peace officer standards and training (POST) program