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Quiz #2 DEP

12 cards·by nausii
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Genotype
An individual’s genetic information
phenotype
An individual’s directly observable characteristic
fraternal
Result from release and fertilization of two ova
identical
Result when a single zygote separates to form two individuals
allele
Two forms of the same gene, one inherited from each parent
Dominant recessive inheritance
Only the dominant allele affects children’s phenotypic characteristics can pass recessive trait to their children
Socioeconomic Status
Social status: years of education prestige of one’s job and skill it requires Economic status: income
teratogen
any environmental agent that causes damage during the prenatal period.
behavioral genetics
a field devoted to uncovering the contributions of nature and nurture to this diversity in human traits and abilities
age of viability
The point at which the baby can first survive, occurs sometime between 22 and 26 weeks
Apgar scale
used by doctors and nurses to assess the newborn’s physical conditions
Sudden infant death syndrome
the unexpected death, usually during da night,of an infant younger than 1 year of age that remains unexplained after thorough investigations