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C. Lewis C10 Forming a New Government
26 cards·by Anthony.Adams
an addition or change to the Constitution
amendment
group of people who were not happy with the Constitution
Antifederalists
plan for national government where states would keep their freedom and independence
Articles of Confederation
the 1st ten amendments to the Constitution
Bill of Rights
system to guard against any one branch of the government becoming too powerful
checks and balances
each side gives up something to reach an agreement
compromise
assembly that replaced the Articles of Confederation
Constitutional Convention
a representative
delegate
the part of the government that carries out laws
executive branch
refers to the national government
federal
a series of essays in 1787 & 1788 to support the Constitution
The Federalists
formerly nationalist group that wanted a strong national government
Federalists
an agreement at the Constitutional Convention to create Congress with two houses
Great Compromise
happens when prices rise very quickly
inflation
the part of government that decides the meaning of laws
judicial branch
the part of the government that passes laws
legislative branch
plan that proposed that each state, regardless of size, would have the same number of
representatives in Congress
New Jersey Plan
an order that commanded that the Northwest Territory be divided into smaller territories
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
the introduction to the Constitution
Preamble
to approve something
ratify
powers in the Constitution that are left to the individual state
reserved powers
each branch of the government has different and separate powers
separation of powers
movement by farmers to protest high taxes
Shays' Rebellion
three out of every five slaves would be counted for population and taxation
Three-Fifths Compromise
to refuse to sign into law
veto
a plan that proposed that Congress should be given much greater power over the states
Virginia Plan