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CINS 125 Chapter 2

CINS 125 Database Access 2013 Chapter 2 Terminology

43 cards·by timothyob18
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Address Quick Start Selection
Quick Start Collection that adds a collection of fields related to an address to the table at one time.
Byte
- The Field Size property that stores whole numbers from 0 to 255 in one byte
Caption Property
A field property that specifies how the field name is displayed in database objects, including table and query datasheets, forms, and report
Cascade Delete Related Records Option
An option that reinforces the referential integrity rule that permits a record in the primary table to be deleted
Cascade Update Related Fields Option
An option you can set to enforce the referential integrity rule that permits a change in value to the primary key
Composite Key
A primary key that consists of two or more fields
Ctrl+'
A keyboard shortcut that lets you insert in the current field the value from the same field in the previous record
Data Redundancy
A condition that occurs when you store the same data in more than one place; Wastes space and causes inconsistencies
Data Type Gallery
An access tool that allows you to add a group of related fields to a table at the same time, rather than individually
Decimal
The Field size property that stores positive and negative numbers to precisely 28 decimals places in 12 bytes
Decimal Places Property
The property that specifies the number of decimals places that are displayed to the right of the decimal point
Default Value Property
The property that specifies what value will appear, by default, for a field in each new record you add to a table
Delimited Text File
A type of text file in which fields of data are seperated by a character such as a comma or tab
Description Property
The optional property you can use to enter a desciption for a field to explain its purpose or usage
Design View (Table)
Access view used to define or modify a table structure or the properties of the fields in a table
Double
The Field Size property that stores positive / negative numbers to precisely 15 decimal places in eight bytes
Entity Integrity
The condition that exists when a primary key has been specified for a table, whereby Access forces you to enter a value for the primary key
F1 Key
A primary key that consists of two or more fields
F6 Key
An access tool that allows you to add a group of related fields to a table at the same time, rather than individually
Field List
A box listing the fields contained in a table in the order in which they appear
Field Properties Pane
A field property that specifies how the field name is displayed in database objects, including table and query datasheets, forms, and report
Field Size Property
The property that defines a field’s maximum storage size for Short Text, Number, and AutoNumber fields
Import
A process that allows you to copy the data from a source, without having to open the source file, and to add the imported data in an Access
Integer
The Field Size property that stores whole numbers from -32,768 to 32,767 in two bytes
Join
To relate tables using a common field
Join Line
In the Relationships window, the line that connects the common field that joins two tables
Keyboard Shortcut
A key or combination of keys you press to complete an action more efficiently
Long Integer
The Field Size property that stores whole numbers from -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 in four bytes
Null Value
The value that results from not entering a value for a field; a null value is not permitted for a primary key
One-to-Many Relationships
The type of database relationship that exists between two tables when one record in the first table matches zero, or many in the other
Orphaned Record
A record whose matching record in either the primary or related table has been deleted
Primary Table
The “one” table in a one-to-many relationship
Propogate
To update field property changes made in Table Design view to the corresponding property on forms and reports that include the modified fiel
Properties
The characteristics of each field in a table
Quick Start Selection
The name given to the group of fields you add to a table at the same time using the Data Type gallery
Referential Integrity
A set of rules that Access enforces to maintain consistency between related tables when you update data in a database
Related Table
The “many” table in a one-to-many relationship
Relationships Window
The Access window in which you define and view the relationships among a database’s tables
Replication ID
The Field Size property that establishes a unique identifier for replication of tables, records, and other objects in databases
Set ( a property )
To select or enter a value for a property of a field
Show Table Button
A button on the RELATIONSHIP TOOLS DESIGN tab that you click to open the Show Table dialog box, where you can add tables to the Relationship
Single
The Field Size property that stores positive and negative numbers to precisely seven decimal places in four bytes
Table Design Grid
The part of the Table window in Design view that contains the values for the Field Name, Data Type, and Description field properties