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Project Scope
Managing Project Scope Questions
56 cards·by avfieldteams
pmpproject scopecapmpmiproject managementpmbok 5th edition
Scope changes are the __________ responsibility per the PMBOK.
Project Managers
The project __________ authorizes the project, and defines the boundaries and goals.
charter
The term used to describe when a change in 1 knowledge area affects areas of another knowledge
area.
Integrated Change Control
Project scope deals with the required work to create the project _____________.
deliverables
__________ scope deals with the attributes and characteristics of the deliverables the
project is creating.
Product
The project scope statement is built on what 3 items?
major deliverables, constraints, assumptions
4 inputs to creating project scope are?
scope mngmt plan, project charter, requirement docs, org process assets
A generic rule used in the WBS no more than 80 hours labor to create, no less than 8 hours.
8/80 rule
Observer interacts with workers to ask questions and understand each step is what?
Active observation
Clustering similar ideas together for further analysis is creating a _____________?
affinity diagram
Considering customer satisfaction, cost, how the custome uses product is a _______________
definition process.
Alternatives generation
Generating as many ideas as possible, no idea being judged or dismissed.
Brainstorming
How scope changes are controlled and processed is what?
Change control system
Defines how changes will be allowed and managed in a plan.
Change management plan
Numbering system for the WBS
Code of accounts
Defines how deliverable changes and functions will be monitored.
Configuration Management Plan
Diagrams showing relationships between elements of the environment.
Context Diagram
Using anonymous survey rounds
delphi technique
Decision made by the group leader for entire group
dictatorship
Moderator led requirements collection method in a group setting is a ?
Focus group
Study of the functions within a system, project or product.
Functional Analysis
The project budget in relation to the project scope. Example: + or - 10%
Funding Limit
Identifies project team and key stakeholders, only in the scope statement.
Initial Project Organization
Requirement collection method using one on one communications.
Interviews
Group decision (more than 50%) is a?
majority
Relationships between requirements The Map for identifying new solutions.
Mind mapping
Same as brainstorming, only ideas are ranked best to worst.
Nominal group technique
The invisible observer, watching without questions.
Passive observation
Largest part of the group makes the decision (even if less than 50%).
Plurality
Scope statement focusing on the product and requirements, what is needed for formal
acceptance.
Product acceptance criteria
A narrative description on what the project creates.
project scope description
Breaksdown the product into hierarchical structure.
product breakdown
Defines the product or service that will come from the result of the project.
Product Scope
Something held true about the project, but not for sure are?
Project Assumptions
Whats included and whats excluded in a project, helps eliminate assumptions.
Project Boundaries
Anything which limits the project managers options are?
Constraints
The measurable goals to determine project acceptability to customer an overall success.
Project objectives
Demands set by the customer, regulations, or performing organization must be met to be
accepted.
Requirements
All the work, and ONLY the work is the?
Scope
subsidiary plan which controls how scope is defined, statement is created, roles, how WBS is
made etc...
Project Scope Management Plan
A model of the deliverable so stakeholders can "see" what is needed.
Prototype
What the stakeholders expect, defines requirements, which must be accepted.
Requirements documentation
Defines how changes to the project requirements will be permitted, tracked, approved.
Requirements Management Plan
Table that maps requirements throughout project to completion.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Specific dates when phases should be completed.
Schedule milestones
Undocumented unapproved scope changes
Scope Creep
Formal inspection of deliverables, leads to project acceptance.
Scope validation
Definition process in which interviewing stakeholders, categorizing, prioritizing, and
documenting what the customer wants is?
Stakeholder analysis
Scope statement creation based on how system should work, design and creates system model,
balances time and cost.
Systems engineering
A group decision in which EVERYONE agrees is called.
Unanimity
Examining the functions of projects product in relations cost, features and functions.
Value engineering
WBS document which all characteristics of each element within the WBS.
WBS Dictionary
A prepopulated WBS template used on repetitive projects.
WBS template
A deliverables orients breakdown of the project scope.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
The smallest item in the WBS structure
Work Package
The status of the deliverables (started, finished, or yet to begin) is the?
Work performance information