Braineos
DiscoverChallenges
Sign in
← Back to decks
Sign in to save your progress, vote, and build your own decks.Sign in

Introduction to Human Diseases

Chapter 1

33 cards·by playground17
Study this deck
Acute
Disease that is short term and is usually sudden onset
Auscultation
Using a stethoscope to listen to the body
Chronic
Disease that lasts for an extended period of time or healing is progressively slow. Goes through periods of remission and exacerbation
Complication
Onset of a second disease or disorder in an individual who is already affected with a disease
Diagnosis
The identification or naming of a disease
Disease
A change in function of structure within the body which is considered abnormal
Disorder
Derangement or abnormality of function
Etiology
Study of the cause of a disease
Exacerbation
Refers to a time when symptoms flare up or become worse
Fatal
Deadly disease
Holistic Medicine
Considering the whole person, rather than just the physical being
Homeostasis
State of sameness or normality the body tries to maintain
Iatrogenic
Problem came from a prescribed treatment (Iatro- medicine, physician Genic- arising from)
Idiopathic
Cause is unknown
Lethal
Deadly
Mortality
Quality of being mortal and destined to die
Nosocomial
Implies the disease was acquired from the hospital
Palliative
Treatment aimed at preventing pain and discomfort, but does not seek to cure the disease
Palpation
Feeling lightly or pressing firmly on internal organs
Pathogenesis
How a particular disease progresses
Pathogens
Microorganisms or agents that cause disease
Pathologic
Result of having a disease
Pathologist
One who studies disease
Pathology
Study of diseases
Percussion
Tapping over various body areas to produce a vibrating sound
Predisposing Factors
Risk factors, what makes a person more susceptible to disease
Prevalent
Occurring more often
Preventitive
Care given to prevent disease
Prognosis
Predicted or expected outcome of a disease
Remission
Symptoms are diminished or temporarily resolved
Signs
What the physician sees or measures
Symptoms
What patients report as their problem
Syndrome
Refers to a group of symptoms that may be caused by several interrelated problems, or a specific disease