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Shizo Drugs

100 cards·by Nari1212
Study this deck
What are positive symptoms?
Delusions, Hallucination, Disorganized thinking, speech, behavior
What are the negative symptoms?
Alogia, Asocial, Anhedonia, Avolition
Positive Symptoms are in
Mesolimbic Pathway (Too much?)
Negative Symptoms are in
Mesocortical pathway (too little?)
FGD target
Positive
FGA MOA
D2 blockade
SGA MOA
Serotonin and D2 blockagde but Serotonin is more
FGA side effect
ESP, dyskenia
SGA side effect
metabolic side effects
FGA Notable Side Effetcs
Prolactin, EPS, Sedation, Weight Gain, Orthostatic, Anticholingeric,
FGA Serious Side effect
Priapism, Seizure, Jaundice. Agranulocysos, Neuropletic
Haldol caution
QTC prolongation
Adasuve
Doxapine (air/agitation)
Two FGA drug that comes in injectable
Halo and fluphenazine
Pines and Dones
D2 antagonist
Rips and Pips
D2 partial agnoist
SGA side effects
Weight gain, Insulin resistance, dyslipidemia. CArdiovascular disease, premature death
The two category B preg drugs are
Olanzapine and lurasidone
Clozapine when to use? (Ritsu)
Effective but not first line. Treatment resistent, refractory
BBW for Clozapine
Severe Neutropenia (REM), Ortho issue, Seizures, Heart issues
Monitor Meutropenia?
CBC. Base line. Weekly from start to 6 month. Every 2 week from 6~12 month. After one year it will be monthly
NOrmal ANC!
1500 or higher
ANC for BEN is
Higher than 1000
FazaClo
ODT of clozapine
Versacloz
Solution of Clozapine
Clozapine most side effect
Sedation, Ortho, weight gain
When do you want to use Risperidal?
irritability associated with autism spectrum disorder
Persersis
Resperidal in SQ
Risperdal Consta
IM
Risperdal Side Effect
EPS (high doses) Hyperprolactinemia (dose-dependent) Orthostatic Hypotension, Weight gain, Insomnia
Risperdal Side Effect
EPS (high doses) Hyperprolactinemia (dose-dependent) Orthostatic Hypotension, Weight gain, Insomnia
invega
paliperidone
Which drug has OROS technology
Invega
Invega Sustenna
Given 8 days later (+4 days) IM routte
Invega Trinza
EVery 3 months
Zyprexa
olpanzapine
Symbyax
Olzapazine/fluoxetine
Which drug needs a higher dose for smokers
Olpazapine
Drug that has the most weight gain
Olanzapine
Zyprexa Relprevv BBW
PDSS and this one also needs REM
What are 4 meds to treat Mania
Lithiuj, VPA, SGD, CBZ
Acute Mania THerapeutic Level for Li
0.8~1.5
Maintenace dose for LI
0.6~1.2
Some side effect for Lithium
Polyuria, acne, hypothyroism, cardiac effect
What causes Li to go up?
NO ACEI HOLE
Decrease Li level
coffee, preg, theophyline, complicnace, potassium sparing diure
WHat is VPA therapeutic level
50~125
VPA BBW
HPPP
3 drugs that interact with VPA
warfarin, lamotrigine, phenytoin
CBZ therpaetic
4~12
3 DDI for CBZ
CUP inbhitor and sub and also anticonvulsant
lamotrigine level dreases when yo use
birthday control , Pheytoin, phenobartibal, CBZ, orla cto
Mydayis
Adderal ER morning
Dexedrine
Adderal morning 60 max
Adzenya
Adderal morning
Dyanavel
Adderall liquid
Evekeo
Adderal QM or BID
Concerta
meth has Oros
daytrana
meth patch
Adhansia
Sprinkle meth
cotempla
Grape meth
jornay
meth
Focali
dexmeth
Tenex
Gua
Intuniv
Gua
Kapvay
clonidine
ritalin
Meth
tyrosine
DA/NA
tryprophan
Serotonin
2 things that Zyprexa has
BW for PDSS (need to stay 3 hours after) and REM
Seroquel ADR
Sedation is high, Weight gain, insulin resisntae, ortho, ATC prolongation suicide
Monitor for Seroquel
Eye
Geodon
Ziprasidone (IM / capsule)
Ziprasidone ADR
ATC prolongation
Which drug has DRESS?
GEodon
symptoms for dress
Fever, skin eruption, looks like a really bad chicken oicks
Abilify Maintena
IM... PO overlaps.. 14 days after initial
Latuda
Lurasidone
CI for Latuda
CYP3A4 inducers
Latuda meal?
350 calories
Fanapt
iloperidone
ADR for Fanapt
Weight gain. Sedation. Ortho. QTC prolongation. EPS. Priapsim seizure, agranulo
Saphris
Asenapine (onlt sublingual)
Secuado
Path for of Asenapine
Rexulti
Brexpiprazole
VrayLar
Cariprazine
Nuplazid
Pimavanserin
Drug that is for Parkinson
Pimavanserin
Injectable that needs overlap
Consta, Maintena, Aristada
Emergency treatment
Halo + Dipeh + Lora
Acute Phase medications
Antipsych + catatonia
First timer go to Schizo meds
Ariprazole, Risperidone and ziprasidone
second timer? Do not use
clozapine
Top three weight gain Schizo meds
Clozapine Olanzapine seroquel (add riepseriodnne for DM)
Prolacin raising two drugs
RIsperidone and Paliperidone
Szirue causing schizo meds
Chlorpromazine and Clozapine
Two high ESP causing drugs
Risperidone and paliperidone
Ingrezza
Valbenzapine (VMAT)
Austedo
Deutetrabenzaine (VMAT)
How to manage NMS?
Dantrium, Bromocriptine or Amatadine