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2.2 & 2.3
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15 cards·by naelyon
an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic
substances such as carbon dioxide.
autotroph
the total mass of organisms in a given area or volume.
biomass
an animal that feeds on flesh.
carnivore
an animal that feeds on dead organic material, especially plant detritus.
detritovore
a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.
food chain
a system of interlocking and interdependent food chains.
food web
an animal that feeds on plants.
herbivore
an animal or person that eats food of both plant and animal origin.
omnivore
an organism deriving its nutritional requirements from complex organic substances.
heterotroph
each of several hierarchical levels in an ecosystem, comprising organisms that share the
same function in the food chain and the same nutrit
trophic level
substance turnover is a pathway by which a chemical substance moves through both the biotic
(biosphere) and abiotic (lithosphere, atmosphere
biogeochemical cycle
the loss or removal of nitrogen or nitrogen compounds; specifically :reduction of nitrates
or nitrites commonly by bacteria (as in soil) tha
denitrification
physical substance in general, as distinct from mind and spirit; (in physics) that which
occupies space and possesses rest mass, especially
matter
the chemical processes by which atmospheric nitrogen is assimilated into organic
compounds, especially by certain microorganisms as part of
nitrogen fixation
a substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life.
nutrient