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microbiology unit 4 exam

41 cards·by kayleeallen27
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propionbacterium acnes, corynbacterum sp., staphlococcus epidermidis, microccocus luteus and malassezia are all examples of
normal microbiota of the skin
what are gram postive bacteria, non pathogenic, lowers pH of the skin, and responsible for body odor
diptheroids
folliculitis, scalded skin syndrome, impetigo, and MRSA are all caused by
staphlococcus aureus
clots blood to evade phagocytosis
coagulase
digests skin lipids and sebum
lipase
inhibits body attachment
protein A
kills white blood cells
leukocidin
breaks down penicilin making it inacive
beta lactamases
pneumonia, meningitis, puerperal fever, strep throat, and streptococcal toxic shock are disease caused by
streprococcus pyogenes
can cause opportunistic infections, commonly exists in water, soil and plants. Contaminates soaps, ointments, eye drops, pools, and hospital
pseudomonas
what does psuedoonas aeruginosa do
produces pyocyanin pigments
what disease produces koplik spots and where are they found
measles back of the throat
what disease is classified in the togavirus family
rubella
what disease is a memper of the herpes virus family
chicken pox
varicella zoster and human herpes virus 3 are names for what virus
chicken pox
what causes cold sores
herpes simplex
human papillomavirus causes
warts
what is ophthalmia neonatorum
blindness in infants
what causes blindness in infants
neisseia gonorrhoeae and chlamydia trachomatis
what type of meningitis is acquired by inhaling infected respiratory droplets
bacteria meningitis
what are petechiae
hemorrhages caused by bacterial meningits
tetanospasmin toxin is produced by
clostrium tetani
leprosy bacteria preferentially attack
peripheral nerves, body extremities
which form of leprosy is the common form that may stop progressing due to immune response
tuberculoid leprosy
what is the rare form of leprosy that is highly infectous and progressive loss of digits and facial features
lepromatous leprosy
what virus is in the picornavirus family
poliovirus
what virus is in the rhabdovirus family
rabies
tsetse flies transmit what disease
african sleeping sickness
trypanosoma brucei transmit what
african sleeping sickness
which form of anthrax is most deadly
pulmonary (inhalational) anthrax
what is another name for clostridial myonercrois
gangrene
clostridium perfrinigens causes what disease
clostridial myonecrosis (gangrene)
yersinia pestis causes
plague
borrelia burgdorferi causes
lyme disease
rickettsia ricketsii causes
rocky mountain spotted fever
dermacentor transmits
rocky mountain spotted fever
epstein barr virus causes
mononucleosis
aedes is a vector for
yellow and dengue fever
banana shaped protozoan, forms oocysts, can remain viable for years, produces sporozoites upon infection
toxoplasma gondii
anopheles mosquito is a vector for
malaria
plasmodium causes
malaria