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Air Test

43 cards·by kayleeallen27
Study this deck
climate
long term temp and precip patterns
climate determines
which plants and animals can live where
tropical
equator, intense sunlight
polar
poles, little sunlight
temperate
in between tropical and polar
weather
temp precip wind speed cloud cover on hours and days
air circulation in lower atmosphere due to
uneven heating by sun, rotation of earth properites of air water and land
ocean currents
winds, earths rotation, redistrib. of heat surface and deep currents
el nino
prevailing winds in tropical pacific change directions
greenhouse gases
H20 CO2 CH4 N2O
natural greenhouse effect
gases keep earth habitable
rainshadow effect
most precipittion falls on the windward side of mountain ranges
atmospheric pressure
decreases with altitude
troposphere
75-80% of earths mass, closest to surface, air, involved in chemical cycling
stratosphere
less water than troposphere, 03 ozone layer, allows us and other life to exist on land
air pollution
concentrations high enough to harm human health or alter climate
natural sources of air pollution
dust, pollutants from wildfires and volcanoes, organics released by plants
primary pollutant
emitted directly into the air
secondary pollutant
from reactions of primary pollutants
largest per capita emitter of c02
australia
atmospheric layer wih the largest daily temp range
thermospher
sulfur dioxide (s02)
is not a greenhouse gas
CFCs
are odorless, nonflammable, nontoxic, noncorrosive compounds
Skin cancer
is not a theorized consequence of global warming
melting ice sheets is more concerning than icebergs because
icebergs displace the same volume f water as a solid as they become a liquid
polar vortex
holds air particles during the winter months when chemical reactions begin in summer an ozone hole forms
past temperatures
are not estimte by ocean c02 bubbles
output strategy of global warming
capture and store co2
photochemical smog
is associated with warm dry and sunny climates
components of photochemical smog
ozone
moutains cause
temperature inversion that increases air pollution
clean air act called for all except
signed by 71 nations in montreal
asian brow cloud
results in global dimming and therefore food production may decline
thermosphere
4th layer, extends into space, 300 mi above earths surfac
mesosphere
3rd, temp decreases with altitude
sulfur dioxide
colorless but with irritating odor
formaldahyde
irritates respitory system and eyes, used for preservation
voc's
organic compounds that exist in gases in the atmosphere or evaporate from earths surface
storms
natural occurences in an environment fall in the category of weather
asian brown cloud
is not stationary moves constantly
clean air act
national standards for allowable outdoor air pollutants
ocean current loops
produced by prevailing winds blowing over the ocean
chloroform
cleaning solvent