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A+P Lab Practical 1
47 cards·by mglanville
Vestibule
space between teeth and cheeks
Oral Cavity
space within the teeth
hard palate
anterior roof of the mouth
soft palate
posterior roof of the mouth
tongue
lingual frenulum attaches it
salivary glands
parotid, submandibular, sublingual. All secrete amylase
nasopharynx
pharyngeal tonsils
oropharynx
palatine tonsils and lingual tonsils
esophagus
ends at cardiac sphincter
cardiac sphincter
valve between esophagus and stomach
fundus and body
stomach regions
pyloric sphincter
valve between stomach and duodenum
lesser curvature
attachment of the lesser omentum
greater curvature
attachment of greater omentum
rugae
stomach folds
gastric pits
chief cells, parietal cells, mucus cells
chief cells
secrete pepsinogen
parietal cells
secrete hcl
mucus cells
secrete mucus
duodenum
first region of small intestine, receives digestive enzymes
jejunum
middle region of small intestine
ileum
terminal region of small intestine
ileocecal sphincter
valve between ileum and cecum
colon
ascending transverse descending and sigmoid
rectum
terminates in the anus
liver
digestive function is to produce bile
gall bladder
store organ for the liver
pancreas
produces a range of digestive enzymes
spleen
no digestive function
auditory tube
connects middle ear to nasopharynx
epiglottis
covers larynx during swallowing
thyroid
adams apples
cricoid
inferior to thyroid cartilage
arrytenoid
attached to true vocal chords
false vocal chords
folds of tissue within larynx. superior
true vocal chords
folds of tissue within larynx. inferior
trachea
wind pipe supported by c shaped rings of cartilage
bronchi
primary, secondary and tertiary
bronchioles
with alveolar ducts which terminate alveoli
pleura
produces a lubricating serous fluid
parietal
outer layer of pleura
visceral
inner layer of the pleura
diaphragm
sheet of muscle.
tidal volume
amount of air exhaled or inhaled during normal quiet breathing
expiratory reserve volume
amount of air that can be force ably breathed out after normal expiration
inspiratory reserve volume
amount of air that can be inhaled following normal tidal volume inhalation
vidal capacity
amount of air that can be moved into the lungs