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POLI1050 Midterm 1

Gadzey

24 cards·by amss2264
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Four classes of International actors
INGOs, NGOs, IGOs, MNCs
globalization
the growing interdependence of states
the main problem with International Relations
the lack of government among sovereign states
International Relations
has Right Wing connotations, loved by Realists, focuses on interactions between states
Global Studies
Left Wing connotations, advocated by liberalists, emphasizes that global issues affect all
4 major motivations toward Global Studies
training for a competitive global market, involvement in NGOs, national security, becoming an efficient global citizen
3 Key Elements of Westphalian System
sovereignty, territoriality, state autonomy
polity
a politically organized unit
geopolitics
how geography influences international relations
hegemon
a country possessing more than 50% of world power
superpower
a country which defines its national security globally and possesses a demonstrable ability to defend that interest undeniably
nation
a group of people who recognize each other as sharing a common identity, with a focus on a homeland
failed state
a government that no longer has sovereign control over its domestic affairs
cuius regio, eius religio
literally "whose realm, his religion"; meant that the current ruler could impose his religion on the state
Non-Alignment Movement
a group of states that are not formally aligned with any major power bloc
third worldism
regards the division between first and third world as being of primary political importance; supports developing countries from Western nati
Westphalian treaty
ended the Thirty Years war; marked the end of the Holy Roman Empire
2 types of sovereignty
legal & practical
legal sovereignty
all nation states are treated as equals under international law
practical sovereignty
the recognition that some countries are more powerful than others in their ability to protect their legal sovereign equality
hierarchy of states
the question of which countries are "strong" and which are "weak"
state centrism
focus on the interactions between states in international relations
extraterritoriality
when a state tries to exercise its sovereign power outside of its borders
global cognition
an awareness and respect for the tremendous diversity of the world; an understanding of the social forces that influence opposing perspectiv