Chapter 3 vocabulary

a metal or nonmetal dissolved into a metal.

the amount of solute needed to make a saturated solution using a givenamountofsolvent at a certain temperature.

the process in which particles of substances separate and spread evenlythroughout a mixture.

a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined

a solution that contains all the solute it can at a given temperature.

a measure of the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent. g/mL.

the substance in which the solute is being dissolved.

the solute is able to dissolve in a solvent.

the solute is not able to dissolve in a solvent

the substance being dissolved.

a substance in which there is only one type of particle.

is a pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by chemicalmeans

is a method used to separated suspensions in which a filter traps the largeparticles only

is a machine used to separate mixtures based on the densities of the components

can be used to separate a mixture of any substance and iron, since iron has a magneticcharacteristic

contains less solute per given area.

is a process that separates a mixture based on the components' boiling pts.

is a mixture in which all of the different components can be seen

is a mixture that has one appearance and properties throughout the mixture

are pure substances that are composed of two or more elements that are chemicallycombined

are mixtures in which the particles are dispersed throughout but are not largeenough to settle

are mixtures in which the particles of a material are dispersed throughout aliquid or gas but are large enough that they settle

are dull, poor conductors of thermal energy and electric current, brittle,notmalleable, on the right of the staircase

are shiny, good conductors of thermal energy and electric current, ductile,malleable, left of the staircase

are mixtures that appear to be only one substance but are composed of two ormoresubstances that are distributed evenly among eac

are semiconductors, some are shiny, some are malleable, some conduct thermalenergy.