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History of Islam
Chapter 3
25 cards·by SMEYER13
islam
The title used by Persian Kings
Shah
Slave soldiers trained by the Ottomans
Janissaries
Five acts of worship required by all muslims
The five pillars of Islam
To make an effort, or to struggle
Jihad
A form of decorative writing
Calligraphy
Acceptance
Tolerance
Building for Muslim Prayer
Mosque
A title that Muslims use for the highest leader of Islam
Caliph
A common feature of Muslim architecture
Minaret
A journey to a sacred place
Pilgrimage
What are the Five Pillars of Islam
1. Statement of Faith, 2. Daily Prayer, 3. Yearly Donation, 4. Fasting, 5. The Hajj
What do Judaism, Christianity and Islam have in common
The belief in one God (Monotheism)
The Sunnah
The way that Muhammad lived, a model for how all Muslims should live
The three Islamic Empires
The Ottoman, The Safavid, and The Mughal
Why is Arabia called a "Crossroads" location
Trade routes linked Africa, Asia and Europe
Content that is included in the Qur'an
Guidelines for moral behavior
The sunnah is based on this
The Hadith
One way Muslims showed tolerance
They accepted other people's religious beliefs
What food does the Qur'an state Muslim's should not eat?
Pork
The Central teaching of the Qur'an
Allah is the only God and Muhammad is his prophet
Muslim advancements in Astronomy lead to an improvement of this
The Astrolabe
Hajj
A plgrimage to Mecca that all Muslims are expected to make
An example of Mughal Architecture
The Taj Mahal
Location of water in Arabia
In scattered Oases
Religion introduced by Muhammad
Islam