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Pharm 1
insulin, anti-diabetic, thyroid
39 cards·by amcorn6
rapid acting insulin
insulin injection(regular) Humulin R
intermediate-acting insulins
isophane insulin suspension(NPH)
long-acting insulins
insulin glargine - Lantus
mixed insulins
isophane insulin suspension and insulin injections(NPH)
What is the onset for insulin injections(regular)
30-60 min
what is the peak for insulin injections(regular)
2-4 hrs
what is the duration for insulin injections(regular)
8-12 hrs
what is the onset for isophane insulin suspension(NPH)
1.5 hrs
what is the peak for isophane insulin suspension(NPH)
4-12 hrs
what is the duration for isophane insulin suspension(NPH)
24 hrs
what is the onset for insulin glargine
1 hr
what is the peak for insulin glargine
steady, no peak
what is the duration for insulin glargine
24 hrs
what is the onset for isophane insulin suspension and insulin injections
30-60 min then 1-2 hrs
what is the peak for isophane insulin suspension and insulin injections
2-4 hrs, then 6-12 hrs
what is duration for isophane insulin suspension and insulin injections
6-8 hrs, then 18-24 hrs
what are the uses for chlorpropamide
type 2 diabetes w/ diet and exercise & diabetes insipidus
what are the side effects of chlorpropamide
nausea, epigastric discomfort, heart burn, hypoglycemia
what are the dosage ranges for chlorpropamide
100-250mg/day orally
what are the uses for tolbutamide
type 2 diabetes w/ diet and exercise
what are the side effects of tolbutamide
nausea, epigastric discomfort, heartburn, hypoglycemia
what are the dosage ranges for tolbutamide
0.25-3g/day orally
what are the uses glipizide
type 2 diabetes w/ diet and exercise
what are the side effects for glipizide
nausea, epigastric discomfort, heartburn, hypoglycemia
what are the dosage ranges for glipizide
5-40mg/day orally
what are the uses for metformin
type 2 diabetes w/ solfunylurea, or insulin to improve glycemic index
what are the side effects for metformin
N/V , flatulence, diarrhea, asthenia
what are the dosage ranges for metformin
500-3000mg/day orally XR - 500-2000mg/day
what are the uses for rosiglitazone
type 2 diabetes w/ metformin to improve glycemic index
what are the side effects for rosiglitazone
headache, pain, diarrhea, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, fatigue, infections
what are the dosage ranges for rosiglitazone
4-8mg/day orally
what are the uses for vasopressin
diabetes insipidus
what are the side effects of vasopressin
tremors, sweating, vertigo, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, headache
what is the dosage ranges for vasopressin
diabetes insipidus 5-10units IM, subcut q 3-4hrs, parenteral solution may be used
intranasally
what are the uses for somatropin
growth failure due to deficiency of pituitary GH in children, replacement of endogenous GH in
adults
what are the dosage ranges for somatropin
doses are individualized, administered by subcut injection weekly
what are the side effects of adrenocorticotropic hormone
fluid and electrolyte, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, GI, dermatologic, neurologic,
endocrine, opthalmic, metabolic, disturbances
what are the side effects of hydrocortisone
fluid and electrolyte, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, GI, dermatologic,
neurologic,endocrine, opthalmic, metabolic, disturbances
what are the dosage ranges for hydrocortisone
individualized based on severity of condition and response